Apartheid and Post-Apartheid South Africa - 1356 Words

Seventeen years have passed and the Apartheid era has ended, but the legacy it has left behind has caused South Africa’s rehabilitation and self-determination to be an obstructed undertaking. Unaddressed security problems of belligerent crimes and HIV/AIDS are a direct cause of the failure to manage the aforementioned legacy (Vercillo n.p.). Back in 1947, the growing desegregation which was caused by the liberation of India and Pakistan, helped spread the evidential racial equality. The Afrikaaner Nationalists of South Africa, led by Dr. Malan, believed that the whites were a superior race and that the blacks were a subservient people; a menace in society that the whites must be protected from. In 1948, when the Nationalists won the†¦show more content†¦He fought to keep the ANC alive and in 1989, when F.W. de Klerk replaced P.W. Botha as leader of the National party, Nelson Mandela was freed from Robben Island after 27 long years. Also under F.W. de Klerk’s re gime was a special vote held wherein 69% of the white population agreed to the equal distribution of power between the blacks and the whites (â€Å"South Africa’s Anti-Apartheid Movement† 31, 50, 52.). The first democratic elections of 1994 in South Africa and the Mandela regime then followed suit. After the seemingly unmanageable and age-old problem in South Africa was brought to a peaceful resolution, the country had then become an exemplar for negotiating conflicts globally. The ANC then travelled the globe, immersing themselves in the recognition that came with assuming the position of the aforementioned exemplar which they have become (Johnson, 4). However, as R.W. Johnson stated, â€Å"[†¦] the real miracle lay not in their being willing to enjoy the fruits of victory but in the way that the National Party leader , F.W. de Klerk, had led the white minority to surrender its power peacefully.† (4) Aside from working towards the reconciliation of the whites and blacks, President Mandela declared the implementation of the 100 Days Plan directly after his inauguration. However, due to the lack of funding, proper planning and the absence of a heads up to clinics and hospitals, theShow MoreRelatedPost Apartheid South Africa2901 Words   |  12 Pages1. INTRODUCTION In post-apartheid South Africa, access to sufficient and effective basic services cannot be viewed as a privilege, but as a right that must be granted to all citizens especially the previously disadvantaged. The local government is the only sphere that is able to manage and implement this right. The provision of public services to the community is an indicator that is used to determine whether local government is being developmental. Public participation is essential to ensure thatRead MoreEssay on J.M. Coetzee’s Disgrace: Post-Apartheid South Africa2191 Words   |  9 PagesDisgrace addresses the transition into post-apartheid South Africa, societal acceptance and rape through David Lurie and Lucy Lurie’s complex father-daughter relationship. While living in his daughter’s countryside home, David Lurie’s experiences reveal that despite the powerful political reform, crime continues to dominate the African people. Aspects of South African history are use d to emphasize racial tension and the shift from a white to a black dominated South Africa. Coetzee also suggests the instabilityRead More J.M. Coetzee’s Disgrace: Post-Apartheid South Africa Essays2784 Words   |  12 Pagesand black represented in the just quoted passage by his daughter. David in his narration bends the scope of his story toward the plight of women, rather than the â€Å"colored† in a post-apartheid South African landscape. Lucy is a convenient representation for David of those really disgraced in post-Apartheid South Africa, while David represents those seemingly disgraced who evade the realities of their actions, those unapologetic un-remorseful masses that excuse their actions in pursuit of their desiresRead MoreAnalysis Of J. M Coetzees Disgrace1053 Words   |  5 Pages The novel by J.M Coetzee, Disgrace, outlines the shame placed upon a white, middle-class professor who is frowned upon for his sexual activity with a student and in turn, emphasizes a foul image of white men in post-apartheid South Africa.   The topic that has been chosen to  discuss, is one that addresses the protagonist s, David Lurie, understanding of the nature of the conflict to be resolved and the hurdles to be  overcome.  Ã¯ » ¿Ã¯ » ¿ Overall, this paper will allow the reader to visualize the  way in  whichRead More Race, Class and Gender1851 Words   |  8 Pagesconstruction of masculinity in South Africa cannot be understood outside the complex interactions of race, class and the formations of the state in different periods. Unterhulter (2000) remarked on the importance of theorizing difference when seeking to comprehend masculinity, particularly black masculinity in South Africa. Black masculinity is also not an ahistorical concept, thus using the term masculinities is more appropriate. Black masculinities in apartheid South Africa were systematically marginalizedRead MoreCape Town Is South Africa1659 Words   |  7 PagesCape Town is South Africa’s oldest city and is closely behind Johannesburg as the nations largest city. This capital city is known for is breathtaking landscapes and vibrant culture. However, Cape Town is home to a conflicted history in which is still evident in it’s urban fabric today. Apartheid, South Africa’s system of racial segregation created an immense divide in the populations of Cape Town. Not only was this divide social, but it was physical as well. Communities were segregated by race intoRead MoreWhat I Learned About Leadership From Nelson Mandela2278 Words   |  10 PagesFnotes/Sources Citations: 34 Sources Number of Sources: 12 Style Manual: Chicago Style Format Introduction on Leadership of Nelson Mandela Nelson Mandela was the first Black President of South Africa that helped end Apartheid in South Africa. As stated, his political activity started when the apartheid policy of racial segregation won the elections (Nelson Mandela Leadership 2015). When he began to realize nonviolence would not suffice, he resorted to guerrilla warfare to achieve his meansRead MoreIf Inequality Is Increasing, Are We Likely to See More Armed Conflict?4618 Words   |  19 Pagesthe second part of the essay, a case study of South Africa spanning from the apartheid era to the present will serve to illustrate the theoretical insights from the first part. A decade-by-decade account will be given to show how political struggles transformed over time, which strategies various political actors implemented and how they were adapted to specific political, social, economic and cultural circumstances. The reason for choosing South Africa is because it represents a stunning example ofRead MoreApartheid in South Africa Essays1245 Words   |  5 Pages The word apartheid comes in two forms, one being the system of racial segregation in South Africa, and the other form is the form that only those who were affected by apartheid can relate to, the deeper, truer, more horrifying, saddening and realistic form. The apartheid era truly began when white South Africans went to the polls to vote. Although the United Party and National Party were extremely close, the National party won. Since they won, they gained more seats and slowly began to eliminateRead MoreThe Roots of Apartheid: South Africa’s Colonial Experience Essay1673 Words   |  7 PagesIn recent years, there have been efforts to understand the institution of apartheid in South Africa. From the Truth and Reconciliation Commission, to general study into the history of South Africa, much scholarship has been devoted to the study of the effects of apartheid and the atrocities committed in the post-World War II period. However, one topic remains largely un-researched†”the origins of the vast apartheid structure instituted by the Herenigde (Reunited) National Party (HNP) in the late 1940’s